FALLING FILMEVAPORATION SYSTEMS

Vacuum & condenser package for falling-film evaporation

Maintain the pressure basis used by the concentration design.

Vacuum & condenser package functional schematic
Functional illustration • not to scale • model to be specified

UTILITIES / PRESSURE

Vacuum performance is linked to condensation, air leakage and cooling conditions. A nominal pump size does not establish a boiling temperature. Poor venting or warm cooling water can change the operating pressure and reduce the available thermal driving force.

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Position in the system

InputOutputInstallation interfaces
Residual vapour, non-condensable gases and cooling utilityCondensate and extracted non-condensablesVapour system, cooling-water supply and return, drains and vacuum equipment

Specify the engineering conditions

Review itemRequired basis
Summer cooling caseState the highest cooling-water inlet temperature and available flow.
Pressure basisUse absolute pressure and a defined measurement location.
Leakage allowanceAgree start-up evacuation and steady non-condensable duties.

Operation & maintenance

Record cooling temperatures, vacuum pressure and non-condensable extraction. Inspect seals and connections when unexplained pressure changes occur. Keep product-bearing condensate separate where its quality has not been validated.

Selection limit

Pure-water saturation temperature is not the product boiling temperature when boiling point elevation is material.

Continue the equipment review

Next related module → · Effect and heat strategy · Acceptance criteria