FALLING FILMEVAPORATION SYSTEMS

Feed distributor for falling-film evaporation

Establish an even film before adding heat.

Feed distributor functional schematic
Functional illustration • not to scale • model to be specified

01 / WETTING

A distributor is a process-critical component, not simply an inlet connection. Uneven flow can leave some tubes overloaded while others develop dry areas. The distributor and tube layout must be considered together; a stable total flow reading cannot prove every tube is wetted.

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Position in the system

InputOutputInstallation interfaces
Conditioned feed at an agreed inlet temperatureLiquid distributed across the active tube inletsFeed nozzle, distributor access, tube sheet and cleaning supply

Specify the engineering conditions

Review itemRequired basis
Distribution geometryAssess hole or passage geometry against suspended solids and the full feed range.
Minimum wettingState the minimum liquid flow per pass at the most concentrated operating case.
AccessConfirm how the head opens and how blocked passages are inspected.

Operation & maintenance

Record start-up, low-load and product-change conditions. A downstream control valve cannot correct a damaged or partly blocked distributor. Include inspection of deposits and alignment in the maintenance plan.

Selection limit

Fibre, particles, foam and flashing at the head can disturb distribution. Obtain product trials before assuming a juice name establishes suitability.

Continue the equipment review

Next related module → · Effect and heat strategy · Acceptance criteria